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Data Visualization by Eric Field

A picture is worth a thousand words -- or 20,000 data points?

As data, data, and more data increasingly become a part of our everyday lives, even for Architects, we need to find ways to see it, analyze it, and draw insight from it. Architects are trained in the visual and spatial reconciliation of complex systems -- we think visually, we act by drawing and making, and we build associations spatially -- so this places us in a unique position to contribute this way of thinking and reasoning, to the design disciplines and beyond.

As information modeling, computation, visualization and simulation also play increasing roles in our own disciplines too, we increasingly have more and more data that we directly need to incorporate. From the "wicked problems" of energy, sustainability, water, human behavior, and more, to the increasing sensor-driven data collections...
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"1+1=3" by Eric Field

Joseph Albers once described the phenomenon when two objects are placed next to one another. At first, the two objects are discrete – each has its own form and identity, and exists in its own space. There are clearly two independent objects. Then as the two objects, usually two very like figures, are brought closer to one another, they begin to interact with one another in our eye visually. The space between them, and the interaction between them, at a point suggests something new - a third object - that is formed by the simple juxtaposition of the initial two, as the derivative construct of the two source objects. Such an interaction could be conceived as noise, or if read differently (or structured more precisely) as the creation of insight.

Edward Tufte in statistical visualization recounts this process for the benefit of scientists, and many others have adopted it...
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Cape Coast Castle Analysis by Jason Truesdale, with Louis Nelson and Eric Field

Founded by the Swedes in the sixteenth century, but significantly expanded in the eighteenth-century by the British, Cape Coast Castle was the hub of the British African trade in slaves. The purpose built dungeons at Cape Coast were the final stop on the African leg of the journey of slavery for hundreds of thousands of Africans as they were carried from Africa to the Caribbean and mainland British colonies, and later to the United States. This project creates a digital model that reconstructs those spaces in an attempt to accurately understand the conditions of containment in this, the largest of British castles along the West African coast. Shown in the attached images are the measured drawings of the dungeons and cutaway of the dungeons with in the larger castle structure. ...
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Food Heritage Mapping by Eric Field, with Tanya Denckla Cobb, Natalie Raffol, Patrick Torborg

Begun as an Insight Lab student fellowship with Paul Hughes, the Virginia Food Heritage mapping project is now becoming a platform for local food heritage community research!

The maps catalog the local state of food heritage - from farms and markets to various food processing and cultivation techniques, to the local region's food stories. Built on a Google Maps platform, with our own data backend, the Virginia Food Heritage map provides an initial snapshot of the state of the local food movement.

More importantly, this is the beginning of what will become a rich public resource for regional food research, as well as community input and involvement. Though it does not have this function yet, the map is hoped to eventually support the addition of new locations and information by anyone in the local community, so the communi...
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UVA Global: On the Map by Eric Field, with Alex Kaplan, Margie Crowell

Working collaboratively with the UVa International Affairs office - now called UVa Global - Insight Lab staff produced a live visualization tool that literally puts UVa "on the map".

The mapping tool - a combination of SVG/HTML 5 drawing engines and the Google Maps API - reads and visualizes various statistics about the University's positions globally. From how many students traveled to what countries in a given year, to what international cities we travel to, to where UVa alumni are and where the university holds academic agreements, this tool let's UVA administrators and visitors "see" the data as they could not before.

The tool is also adaptable enough to read data for any new year, so watch for updates in 2012-13 and beyond.

After the tool was launched in November 2012, it received more hits than any other portion of the UVA Global websit...
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Parametric Design of Spatial Behavior by Weishun Xu, with Michael Beaman

Recent advances of digital design tools have enabled architects to re-define spaces via more powerful and insightful form-fi nding logics through parameter driven processes. Such form fi nding processes off er comprehensive views from an infinite number of perspectives, creating complexity through the collapse of time and space. Despite its advantages, this methodology creates new problems for designers. Spaces shaped by these parameter-driven processes registered as the mere outcome of the logic of the enclosure. In the end, the parametrically deigned space is more of an index data, than it is the space perceived, or the space utilized.

With this problem in mind, my proposal seeks to invert the process of form-fi nding in parametric design by modeling spatial behaviors rather than only spatial al forms. I started my research in the fall of 2011 working with Prof. Michael...
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Renaissance Drawing and Problems of Representation by Kirsten Sparenborg, with Dr. Cammy Brothers

Typically, historians have either let Renaissance drawings speak for themselves, or they have drawn perspective lines on top of them. Professor Brothers and I worked together to create a series of images that explicate an important drawing that is a subject of her research in a more sophisticated way. The ingenuity of this collaborative project lies in its synthesis of hand, technology and artifact: drawing, digital rendering and Renaissance architectural drawing delicately combined to bring to the surface the salient features of the original drawing. The resulting analysis reveals and interprets the drawing process and, perhaps, the mind of the architect. ...
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Food Heritage Mapping by Paul Hughes, with Tanya Denckla-Cobb

On a basic level, the study of food heritage seeks to find the origin of plants and animals, where they were first cultivated, as well as locations where people have traditionally processed, prepared, sold and eaten foods. A deeper understanding of food heritage defines a sense of place from a community’s food and culinary traditions. This projects aims to enhance a sense of place within the Thomas Jefferson Planning District Commission by creating an interactive mapping portal as part of the Virginia Food Heritage Project’s website. This portal will map the various aspects of the area’s food heritage, creating an opportunity for people to learn more about their community’s food traditions as well as to contribute their own knowledge and family traditions to the project.

The project drew its inspiration from information collected by the Virginia Food Heritage Project. The Pr...
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FABRICated FORMwork by Nicholas Wickersham, with Melissa Goldman, Eric Field

Last semester, Melissa Goldman and I investigated the process of creating concrete casts via sewing materials. While exploring this idea, we found that Visqueen (plastic sheeting used for painting drop cloths and construction sites) responded to the pouring process the best. For this process, I digitally drew honeycomb patterns and sewed them on the new CNC sewing machine. I cast concrete into the sewn channels, or piped part of the honeycomb pattern, allowing the hexagon to be the void. We were testing for an easily reproducible formwork and thickness
stability of the pipes.

In spring 2012, we are continuing our research, and will be getting much more specific in our design process. Our project will utilize a feedback loop of design, design analysis, structural analysis, and digital production output to investigate fabric casting in concrete through parametric mod...
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Laser Fabrication of Microfluidic Devices by Eric Field, with Scott Williams, Ali Dhanaliwala, Dr. John Hossack

Biomedical Engineering researchers are working with Architecture to use the school's laser prototyping facilities to fabricate micro-fluidic devices for drug delivery.

Scott Williams heard we had a laser cutter and looked me up one day. How small of a beam can you get, he asked. We spoke for a little while, and even though in Architecture we had never tried to fabricate something at the micro-meter scane, we decided to try it out.

Scott came over with a simple file in AutoCAD - a T made from two intersecting lines - and a small round dish of clear gel. He wanted to etch the T as thin lines -- as small as 10 μm -- in the gel for an experiment. The laser would create a very narrow V-shaped slot for each of the lines, essentially digging a thin but precise groove in the gel's surface. The two lines of the T would intersect, making the groove intersect ...
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SEED Network by Eric Field, Bryan Bell, Lisa Abendroth

SEED - Social, Economic, Environmental Design - maintains the belief that design can play a vital role in the most critical issues that face communities and individuals, in crisis and in every day challenges. To accomplish this, SEED provides tools - the SEED Network and SEED Certification - that guide design professionals toward community-based engagement with design practice. These tools support a public-interest methodology that is increasingly recognized as an effective way to sustain the health and longevity of a place or a community as it develops over time.

SEED is a subsidiary of Design Corps. http://www.seednetwork.org...
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BLAST Spraybooth by Bill Sherman, with Alexander Kitchen, Delia Kulukundis, Eric Field

"Blast" is a naturally ventilated spray booth for the School of Architecture that is also a demonstration of solar thermal technology, photovoltaics, and passive ventilation principles.

In addition to providing a place for students to use aerosol spray paint and fixatives in a way that keeps it from entering their lungs, it provides a teaching demonstration of the integration of built form, technical systems, solar energy and fluid dynamic modeling that will also be an ongoing site for monitoring and experimentation.

During design, students used the Insight Lab?s computational fluid dynamics modeling software to test and design the relationship between thermal performance, air velocity and the shape of the spraybooth's workspace and flue....
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ecoMOD | Simulations by Eric Field, John Quale, Paxton Marshall

An integrated piece of the larger ecoMOD design/build/evaluate project, this work is pursuing computational energy performance simulation of the several houses designed and built under the ecoMOD and ecoREMOD/LEAP projects. Work includes performance simulation as a feedback tool for assessing design strategies in the early and ongoing design and retrofit stages, as well as comparison of design simulations against collected data from post-occupancy sensors. This is a critical piece of work for assessing the ongoing ecoMOD series and developing its potential market distribution as a model for partners including Habitat for Humanity and the Charlottesville Local Energy Alliance Program....
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Morven Research | Information Space by Eric Field, Bill Sherman, Laura Voisin George, Jeffrey Plank

The Morven Research website was developed as a collaboration and community space for the many different researchers and projects that are happening on the UVa's Morven property. The property itself is a form of a working lab on projects ranging from Archaeology and the history of Jefferson and Short's relationship to the physical characteristics and uses of the Gardens, the Adaptive Re-Use of the barns and other buildings, and the experiment that the entire property is under today surrounding Ecosystem Services. Research crosses the boundaries of Architecture, History, Archaeology, Environmental Science, and new forms of Information Technology and Visualization that are being used to study them.

This web site is a visual community in it's own right, and is intended to not just show, but connect the various research and people that are at Morven....
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The UVA Food Collaborative | Information Space by Eric Field, Ben Cohen, Paul Freedman, Jeffrey Plank, Meghan Welford, with Ben Cohen, Paul Freedman, Jeffrey Plank, Meghan Welford

The Food Collaborative is a collective of University of Virginia personnel working to promote research, teaching, and community engagement in pursuit of more sustainable and place-based food systems. Functioning as a working group of faculty, staff and students, the collaborative is constituted both through its multidisciplinary membership and its engagement with community members and practitioners. While public debate about the relationships between environmental sustainability, regional food, land use, and resource management has proliferated in the last decade, work on-the-ground to establish and research the long-term validity of new food systems remains disparate and diffuse. This group provides a focal point for university and community efforts to study and improve those systems. Our goal is to make the University of Virginia a nationally recognized locus of research and traini...
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The UVA Bay Game | Visualizations by Eric Field

The UVA Bay Game is a large-scale agent-based simulation of the Chesapeake Bay watershed that allows players to take the roles of stakeholders, such as farmers, local policy-makers, watermen, and developers, make decisions about their livelihoods and professional expertise, and see the impacts of these decisions on the watershed and on each other over a twenty-year period. The Game is an educational tool for raising awareness about watershed stewardship; a tool for exploring and testing policy choices; and a tool for basic resarch in complex systems modeling.

It has the potential to fundamentally transform thinking about complicated social problems, such as watershed conservation, and other complicated social problems.

Developed by a multi-disciplinary faculty and student team, the UVA Bay Game is the first of its kind. By contrast to less serious simulation...
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Falmouth Field School by Louis Nelson

For the past several years, Louis Nelson, Associate Professor and Chair of the Department of Architectural History at the University of Virginia School of Architecture, has brought students to Jamaica for a unique hands–on learning experience in historic building documentation and renovation. Since 2006, this effort has been organized as The Falmouth Field School in Historic Preservation and managed in partnership with Falmouth Heritage Renewal, a Jamaican non–profit preservation organization.

The staff of Falmouth Heritage Renewal (FHR) includes alumna Eryn Brennan (MARH ’06, MUEP ’07), a former field school student who now serves as the organization’s director of development and communications and assists with the administration of the field school. FHR teaches restoration and preservation skills to local Jamaicans who are then employed in restoration carpentry, masonry,...
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SARC Research Themes »

Design + Health

Adaptive Infrastructures

Regenerate

Design + Community Engagement

Design Representation + Material Practices

Expanding Canons

 

Recent & Related Work »

Data Visualization

A picture is worth a thousand words -- or 20,000 d... [+]

"1+1=3"

Joseph Albers once described the phenomenon when t... [+]

Building Behavior: a digitally altered phenomenology

How are our physical lives and activities being tr... [+]

Environmental Risk Mobile Website

Federal, state and local agencies responsible for ... [+]

Cape Coast Castle Analysis

Founded by the Swedes in the sixteenth century, bu... [+]

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